Karate Terms

At Delta Kai, we use Japanese terms in class to show respect for the art and those who came before us. This tradition reminds us to train with humility, discipline, and focus. Students learn these terms gradually as part of their martial arts journey.

Stances
RomajiEnglish
Zenkutsu-dachiFront stance
Kokutsu-dachiBack stance
Kiba-dachiHorse stance
Neko-ashi-dachiCat stance
Naihanchi-dachiNaihanchi stance
Musubi-dachiInformal attention stance
Heisoku-dachiClosed stance (heels together)
Moro-ashi-dachiOne foot forward stance
Heiko-dachiParallel stance
Blocks
RomajiEnglish
Age-ukeHigh block
Uchi-ukeInside block
Soto-ukeOutside block
Juji-ukeX-block (cross block)
Strikes
RomajiEnglish
Uraken-uchiBack fist strike
Shotei-uchiPalm heel strike
Tettsui-uchiHammer fist strike
Hiji-ateElbow strike
GyakuzukiReverse punch
Kicks
RomajiEnglish
Mae-geriFront kick
Mawashi-geriRound kick
Yoko-geriSide kick
Ushiro-geriBack kick
Hiza-geriKnee strike
Fumikomi-geriStomp
Sweeps
RomajiEnglish
Ashi-Baraifoot sweep
Gedan-barailow (arm) sweep